Crocodile Pose in Yoga (Makarasana pose)
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Are you looking for a yoga pose that can help you relax and strengthen your body at the same time? Look no further than the Crocodile Pose. This beginner-friendly posture is a great way to stretch your back, hips, and legs while also improving your breathing and reducing stress.
In this article, we will take a closer look at the Crocodile Pose and explore its many benefits for both your body and mind. From improving your posture to reducing back pain, this simple yet powerful posture can help you feel more energized, focused, and relaxed.
What is the Crocodile Pose?
The Crocodile Pose is also known as Makarasana in Sanskrit. It is a simple yet effective yoga posture that involves lying down on your stomach and relaxing your body. This pose is often used as a restorative pose in yoga classes or as a warm-up pose before more challenging postures.
To practice the Crocodile Pose, simply follow these steps:
Step 1: Begin in a prone position
Start by lying face down on your mat with your legs extended behind you and your toes pointing away from your body. Rest your forehead on your hands, with your elbows bent and your arms parallel to your body.
Step 2: Relax your body
Take a few deep breaths, and allow your body to relax into the mat. Let go of any tension or stress in your muscles, and feel the weight of your body sinking down into the earth.
Step 3: Engage your core
Engage your core muscles by drawing your belly button in towards your spine. This will help to protect your lower back and create a stable foundation for the pose.
Step 4: Lift your legs
Slowly raise your legs off the ground while maintaining core stability. Keep your thighs and knees pressed together, and lift your feet as high as you can without straining.
Step 5: Hold the pose
Hold the Crocodile Pose for as long as you feel comfortable, breathing deeply and evenly throughout the posture. You can start with holding for 3-5 minutes and gradually increase your hold time as your body becomes more comfortable with the posture.
Step 6: Release the pose
To release the pose, slowly lower your legs back down to the ground and rest your forehead on your hands. Take a few deep breaths, and allow your body to relax completely into the mat.
Tips for Practicing the Crocodile Pose
- If you have lower back pain or discomfort, you can modify the pose by placing a rolled-up blanket or bolster under your hips for extra support.
- Focus on keeping your breath smooth and steady throughout the pose, taking deep inhales and exhales through your nose.
- To deepen the stretch in the pose, you can extend your arms overhead and reach forward with your fingertips.
- Remember to engage your core muscles throughout the pose to protect your lower back and create a stable foundation for the posture.
Benefits of The Crocodile Pose
1. Improves Posture
If you spend a lot of time sitting or standing, you may notice that your posture suffers. This pose can help improve your posture by stretching your back and neck muscles and aligning your spine. This can help reduce back pain and tension and improve your overall posture and alignment.
2. Reduces stress and anxiety
This pose is a great way to reduce stress and anxiety by promoting relaxation and deep breathing. When you practice this pose, you allow your body to release tension and stress, which can help you feel more calm and centered. By focusing on your breath, you can also quiet your mind and reduce racing thoughts and anxiety.
3. Increases flexibility
This pose can help increase your flexibility by stretching your back, hips, and legs. This can help improve your range of motion and prevent injury in other activities. Regular practice of this pose can also help increase your overall flexibility and mobility.
4. Relieves back pain
If you suffer from back pain, this pose can be a helpful way to alleviate tension and discomfort. By stretching your back muscles and aligning your spine, this posture can help reduce back pain and improve your overall comfort and mobility.
5. Promotes relaxation
The Crocodile Pose is a great way to promote relaxation and restfulness in both your body and mind. By slowing down and focusing on your breath, you can reduce stress and tension and promote a sense of calm and relaxation.
Crocodile Pose Variations
1. Extended crocodile pose
To deepen the stretch in the Crocodile Pose, you can try the Extended Crocodile Pose. Begin in the traditional Crocodile Pose, but instead of resting your forehead on your hands, extend your arms overhead and reach forward with your fingertips.
This will lengthen your spine and deepen the stretch in your lower back and hips.
2. Twisted crocodile pose
The Twisted Crocodile Pose is a great variation for improving spinal flexibility and reducing tension in the body.
Begin in the traditional Crocodile Pose, and then slowly rotate your torso to one side, placing one hand on top of the other. Keep your hips and legs facing forward, and allow your spine to twist gently. After a few breaths of holding, switch to the other side and repeat.
3. Dynamic crocodile pose
The Dynamic Crocodile Pose is a great variation for improving core strength and stability. Begin in the traditional Crocodile Pose, and then slowly lift your legs off the ground, keeping them together and pressing your thighs and knees firmly together. Hold for a few breaths, and then lower your legs back down to the ground. Repeat for several rounds, focusing on engaging your core muscles throughout the movement.
4. Sphinx pose
The Sphinx Pose is a gentle backbend that can help to improve posture, reduce tension in the body, and increase spinal flexibility.
Start by laying on your stomach with your forearms flat on the floor and your elbows just beneath your shoulders. Press down through your forearms, and lift your chest and head off the ground, keeping your shoulders relaxed and your neck long. Releasing back to the ground after holding for a few breaths.
Safety and Precautions for Crocodile Pose
While the Crocodile Pose is generally considered a safe and gentle yoga posture, there are some precautions and safety tips to keep in mind to prevent injury and ensure a safe practice:
1. Listen to your body
As with any yoga posture, it is important to listen to your body and honor your limits. If you experience any pain or discomfort in the Crocodile Pose, back off and modify the posture as needed. Never push yourself beyond your comfort level, and always respect your body’s boundaries.
2. Avoid the pose if you have back or neck injuries
If you have a history of back or neck injuries, it is best to avoid the Crocodile Pose altogether or practice it under the guidance of a qualified yoga teacher. This posture can put pressure on the spine, and it is important to approach it with caution if you have any pre-existing conditions.
3. Use props as needed
If you find it difficult to maintain proper alignment in the Crocodile Pose, or if you experience discomfort in your wrists or shoulders, you may benefit from using props such as blocks or blankets to support your body. These props can help you to find a comfortable and safe position in the pose.
4. Always warm up first
Before practicing the Crocodile Pose, it is important to warm up your body with some gentle stretches and movements. This can help to prepare your muscles and joints for the pose and reduce the risk of injury. Some good warm-up exercises include gentle twists, cat-cow stretches, and downward-facing dog.
5. Avoid overstretching
While it can be tempting to push yourself deeper into the Crocodile Pose, it is important to avoid overstretching or forcing your body beyond its limits. Remember that flexibility takes time to develop, and it’s important to approach the pose with patience and respect for your body’s natural abilities.
Conclusion
The Crocodile Pose is a simple yet powerful posture that offers a wide range of benefits for both your body and mind. From improving your posture to reducing stress and increasing flexibility, this pose is a great addition to any yoga practice.
While the Crocodile Pose is generally considered safe for most people, it is important to approach it with caution and respect for your body’s natural limits.
So, go ahead and give it a try! You may be surprised at how much this simple yet powerful crocodile pose can transform your body and mind.